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9. Galeros (Hats of the Cardinals)
(click
on the photo to see a larger version)Immediately above the sanctuary panels,
you can see five red, broad-brimmed, ornamental hats suspended from the ceiling.
Traditionally, this symbol of a Cardinal is raised to the ceiling of his cathedral upon
his death. The hat hangs until it turns into dust, a reminder that all earthly glory is
passing. The center hat belonged to Chicagos first Cardinal, George Mundelein. From
left to right, the galeros represent Chicagos late Cardinals Meyer, Bernardin,
Mundelein, Cody and Stritch. With Vatican II, the Pope discontinued the practice of
presenting a galero to newly installed Cardinals. The tradition continued, however, and
hats were made for Chicagos post-Vatican II Cardinals, Cody and Bernardin |